How to Pick a Lock

Understand how to open a basic pin-tumbler lock you are locked out of — for your own property only.

  1. Confirm it is your lock

    Only do this on a lock you own or are authorized to open. Picking someone else's lock is illegal; if in doubt, call a licensed locksmith.

  2. Understand the mechanism

    A pin-tumbler lock has spring-loaded pins that block the cylinder from turning. The key pushes each pin to a "shear line" so the cylinder can rotate. A pick mimics the key.

  3. Apply light tension

    Insert a tension wrench into the bottom of the keyway and apply gentle, steady rotational pressure in the direction the key would turn. Too much pressure jams the pins.

  4. Set the pins one by one

    Insert a pick above the tension wrench and gently push each pin up until you feel it "set" with a slight click. Work the pins until the cylinder rotates and the lock opens.

  5. Know when to stop

    If it does not give after a few minutes, stop forcing it to avoid damaging the lock, and call a locksmith. Many lockouts are solved faster by a spare key or a pro.